How Illinois taxes wages
Flat 4.95%, set by the Illinois Constitution, which requires a single rate.
At $65,000 of wages, that is the 40th-lowest estimated bill of the 42 jurisdictions (including DC) that tax wages.
Its 4.95% rate is the 13th-lowest of the 16 flat-tax states.
Example: $65,000 salary, single filer
| Wages | $65,000 |
|---|---|
| Income not taxed (approx. deduction, exemptions) | −$2,925 |
| Income taxed | $62,075 |
| Flat rate | × 4.95% |
| Estimated Illinois income tax | $3,073 |
That works out to about $256 a month, or an effective rate of 4.73% of wages.
Calculators for Illinois
- Paycheck calculator
Take-home pay after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare, and Illinois income tax, with Illinois selected.
- Tips and overtime calculator
Your federal deduction for qualified tips and overtime, with Illinois selected and its state rules applied to the Illinois estimate.
- Senior deduction calculator
A federal deduction of up to $6,000 for each person 65 or older, after the income phase-out.
- Car loan interest calculator
A federal deduction for interest on a loan for a new, U.S.-assembled vehicle.
Does Illinois tax tips and overtime?
Illinois does not follow the federal tips and overtime deduction. HB 1750 (tips and overtime) has been in the Rules Committee since January 2025, and the 2026 tax changes don’t mention either deduction.
Qualified tips and overtime you deduct on your federal return (Schedule 1-A) are still taxed by Illinois, and our estimate taxes your full wages.
Starts from federal AGI and no state deduction was enacted in 2026. Source: Illinois Department of Revenue: Bulletin FY 2027-01, July 2026. Checked . See how every state treats tips and overtime
To see your federal deduction and Illinois tax together, open the tips and overtime calculator with Illinois selected.
Illinois vs. neighboring states
Illinois has the highest estimated bill among its neighbors. Workers in Iowa, Indiana, Missouri, Kentucky, and Wisconsin would owe less on the same salary.
| State | Est. tax on $65,000 | vs. Illinois |
|---|---|---|
| Iowa | $1,858 | −$1,215 |
| Indiana | $1,888 | −$1,185 |
| Missouri | $2,152 | −$921 |
| Kentucky | $2,157 | −$915 |
| Wisconsin | $2,563 | −$509 |
Official source
For forms, exact brackets, and filing deadlines, go to the official Illinois tax agency website.